Ir para o conteúdo principal

Escrever uma avaliação PREreview

Unsupervised Deep Learning-Based Network Traffic Anomaly Detection for DDoS Mitigation in Smart Microgrid Communication Infrastructure

Publicado
Servidor
Preprints.org
DOI
10.20944/preprints202605.0082.v1

Smart microgrids depend on continuous communication between controllers, sensors, and actuators over industrial protocols like Modbus TCP, MQTT, and DNP3, that were designed without built-in security mechanisms. The gateway that aggregates this traffic represents a single point of failure vulnerable to distributed denial-of-service (DDoS) attacks. Most existing detection methods require labeled attack data for training, a condition rarely met in operational OT environments. This paper presents an unsupervised CNN-LSTM model trained exclusively on normal microgrid gateway traffic to predict the next traffic window; anomalies are flagged when prediction error exceeds a threshold derived from the training distribution. A dual-branch architecture processes metric time-series through LSTM layers and flow aggregate features through CNN layers, fusing both representations for prediction. The model is evaluated against three protocol-specific DDoS attack scenarios, Modbus SCADA flooding, MQTT publish storm, and DNP3 response flooding - none of which are seen during training. Compared against an Isolation Forest baseline under identical unsupervised conditions, the CNN-LSTM achieves higher precision and recall on all attack types. The framework is deployed within a web-based monitoring platform that supports real-time detection and anomaly logging.

Você pode escrever uma avaliação PREreview de Unsupervised Deep Learning-Based Network Traffic Anomaly Detection for DDoS Mitigation in Smart Microgrid Communication Infrastructure. Uma avaliação PREreview é uma avaliação de um preprint e pode variar de algumas frases a um parecer extenso, semelhante a um parecer de revisão por pares realizado por periódicos.

Antes de começar

We will ask you to log in with your ORCID iD. If you don’t have an iD, you can create one.

What is an ORCID iD?

An ORCID iD is a unique identifier that distinguishes you from everyone with the same or similar name.

Começar agora