Anesthetic protocols for non-invasive immobilization of Black Vultures (Coragyps atratus) and Turkey Vultures (Cathartes aura) for procedures lasting up to two hours are lacking. This study directly evaluated the safety and efficacy of a multimodal anesthetic protocol in 11 Black Vultures and 4 Turkey Vultures undergoing electroretinography (ERG). Vultures were anesthetized with intramuscular dexmedetomidine (5 μg/kg), midazolam (0.2 mg/kg), butorphanol (0.2 mg/kg), and ketamine (5 mg/kg) (DMBK), followed by isoflurane induction and maintenance. All vultures were mechanically ventilated to maintain consistent end-tidal CO₂. Monitored parameters included sedation and recovery quality, heart and respiratory rates, hemoglobin oxygen saturation, non-invasive blood pressure, body temperature, and end-tidal concentrations of CO₂, isoflurane, and oxygen. All vultures achieved profound sedation with smooth induction and a median isoflurane maintenance concentration of 1.4% for approximately two hours. Recovery was rapid and uneventful. Heart rates ranged from 60 to 119 beats/min. Mean arterial blood pressure averaged 149 mmHg in Black Vultures and 158 mmHg in Turkey Vultures, with Turkey Vultures showing significantly higher diastolic pressure. A second-degree heart block was detected in one Black Vulture but required no treatment. All ERG procedures were completed successfully. The DMBK protocol provided profound sedation in both species, maintained a stable cardiorespiratory state throughout isoflurane maintenance, and enabled uneventful rapid recovery. These findings support DMBK with the cardiorespiratory monitoring system as a safe and effective regimen for anesthetizing vultures and likely other similarly sized raptors requiring non-invasive immobilization.