Saltar al contenido principal

Escribe una PREreview

Sharp Shadowability Bounds for Normal Hyperbolic Linear Operators

Publicada
Servidor
Preprints.org
DOI
10.20944/preprints202609.1610.v1

Let \( A \) be an invertible normal hyperbolic operator on a complex Hilbert space \( H \). We obtain an exact spectral formula for the optimal uniform shadowability constant \( Shad(A) \), sharpening the general additive Green-operator estimates to a Euclidean combination of the stable and unstable spectral contributions. If both spectral components are nonempty, set \( \alpha(A)=1-\max\{|\lambda|:\lambda\in\sigma(A),\ |\lambda|<1\}, \) and \( \beta(A)=\min\{|\lambda|:\lambda\in\sigma(A),\ |\lambda|>1\}-1. \) We prove the exact formula \( Shad(A)=\left(\alpha(A)^{-2}+\beta(A)^{-2}\right)^{1/2}, \) with the corresponding one-sided formulas when only one spectral component is present. We further relate this exact constant to the robustness of hyperbolicity. Let \( r_{\mathrm{hyp}}(A) \) denote the operator-norm distance from \( A \) to the loss of hyperbolicity. We obtain the sharp universal ratio \( 1\le r_{\mathrm{hyp}}(A)Shad(A)\le\sqrt{2}. \) Both constants are optimal. In the mixed case, \( r_{\mathrm{hyp}}(A)Shad(A)=\left[1+\left(\frac{\min\{\alpha(A),\beta(A)\}}{\max\{\alpha(A),\beta(A)\}}\right)^2 \right]^{1/2}. \) Thus the normalized shadowability constant is determined exactly by the relative balance of the stable and unstable spectral gaps.

Puedes escribir una PREreview de Sharp Shadowability Bounds for Normal Hyperbolic Linear Operators. Una PREreview es una revisión de un preprint y puede variar desde unas pocas oraciones hasta un extenso informe, similar a un informe de revisión por pares organizado por una revista.

Antes de comenzar

We will ask you to log in with your ORCID iD. If you don’t have an iD, you can create one.

What is an ORCID iD?

An ORCID iD is a unique identifier that distinguishes you from everyone with the same or similar name.

Comenzar ahora