Skip to main content

Write a PREreview

CultureManip: A Benchmark for Mental Manipulation Detection Across Multilingual Settings

Posted
Server
Preprints.org
DOI
10.20944/preprints202511.0936.v1

Large language models (LLMs) show significant performance gaps in detecting mental manipulation across languages, with particularly pronounced limitations in low-resource settings. Despite extensive research on multilingual LLMs, mental manipulation detection in non-English languages remains understudied. We introduce CultureManip, a multilingual benchmark for binary mental manipulation detection, evaluating ChatGPT-3.5 Turbo across four languages: English, Spanish, Chinese, and Tagalog. Using inter-annotator agreement scores (which measure how often the model's predictions align with human judgments), we reveal substantial performance degradation in non-English contexts. Human-LLM agreement drops from 48% in English to 41% in Spanish, 28% in Chinese, and just 20% in Tagalog, meaning the model disagrees with human annotators 80% of the time for the lowest-resource language. These results demonstrate a clear correlation between language resource availability and detection accuracy, highlighting critical challenges at the intersection of cultural context, linguistic structure, and manipulation identification. This work underscores the urgent need for culturally-aware, multilingual approaches to mental manipulation detection in AI systems.

You can write a PREreview of CultureManip: A Benchmark for Mental Manipulation Detection Across Multilingual Settings. A PREreview is a review of a preprint and can vary from a few sentences to a lengthy report, similar to a journal-organized peer-review report.

Before you start

We will ask you to log in with your ORCID iD. If you don’t have an iD, you can create one.

What is an ORCID iD?

An ORCID iD is a unique identifier that distinguishes you from everyone with the same or similar name.

Start now