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Hydrostatic Balance of Stars and Black Hole Singularity

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Preprints.org
DOI
10.20944/preprints202509.1636.v1

In a recent work, the Minimum and Maximum central pressure, central density, and the temperature in the core of stars and black hole singularity have been calculated precisely by using hydrostatic equilibrium equations and the ideal gas laws. The central radius of a star or Singularity is only 4 percent of its total radius according to the equation. (35) and assuming half of the mass of the cosmic spherical objects has condensed in their hearts, it is necessary to determine the maximum central pressure and temperature of the stars or singularity. The nuclear fusion in the core of a main-sequence star has sustained its hydrostatic balance and its stability. Chains of nuclear fusion in the core of a single star or several stars have started to fuse multiple atomic nuclei and form stellar compacted eggs due to their maximum central pressure and temperature. Neutron degeneracy in the core of Neutron stars and electron degeneracy pressure in the white dwarf stars worked against further gravitational contraction, enhancing their stability and sustainability. Thermal energy and Superparticles degenerate pressure in the structure of a singularity are standing against gravity to suspend singularity contraction. The singularity sphere has a huge amount of thermal energy and gravity, both of which are in perfect balance to increase the hydrostatic balance of a singularity sphere. The intermediate distance between Atoms, subatomic particles, and dark matter particles (fabritons) decreased since the mass and density of the celestial objects, stars, and black hole singularity had increased. The central temperature, surface temperature, and central pressure of the stars and a singularity linearly increased due to an increment in their mass and density.

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